S.C. considers eminent domain in smaller cities Read Comments
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Thursday, January 17, 2008 at 1:57 p.m.

Read more: State, Local, Politics, Community

JEFFERSON CITY, MO. (AP) -- The state Supreme Court hears arguments from a dentist wanting to prevent a St. Louis suburb from taking his property.

An attorney for Homer Tourkakis says the state constitution prevents about 800 cities, including Arnold, from using a law permitting eminent domain for redevelopment projects.

An attorney for the city says eminent domain authority shouldn't be limited to select cities.

There are several grounds to use eminent domain. The law Arnold wants to use allows cities to use it if there are no constitutional prohibitions. The state Constitution permits laws or certain city's ordinances authorizing eminent domain. Tourkakis' attorney argues they don't apply to Arnold.

(Copyright ©2008 by The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved.)

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2 Comments on this Story
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The due purpose of government.

Posted by John Merritt Burns, North aurora il - Saturday, January 19, 2008 at 4:35 p.m.

The British government had also claimed that their due process of laws were to be over and above our constitutions, and this nation had declared this to be an absurdity.

Private Use Eminent Domain Is The Topic Here

Posted by Ron Calzone, Dixon, MO - Thursday, January 17, 2008 at 5:31 p.m.

When evaluating this story, it is important to understand that Dr. Tourkakis is saying only chartered cities can use eminent domain for *private redevelopment*. Non-chartered cities, like Arnold can still use eminent domain for things like roads and sewers, but not as a so-called tool for dealing with blight.

The basis of the argument is Article 1, Sec. 28, which says that "private property shall not be taken for private use". An exception to that prohibition is found in Article VI, Section 21, where chartered cities are given the power to use eminent domain in an effort to clear blighted areas.

That exception, Dr. Tourkakis contends, does not apply to non-chartered cities.

It the court rules for Dr. Tourkakis, only the larger chartered (home rule)cities will be able to use eminent domain for private development.

- Ron

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